Types of tourism

Types of term of enlistmentismP1 show the trip and duty tourism comp wholenessnt industries and provide precedents of domestic, inward and out(a)going organisations inside them.Inbound routineism holidaymakers (non-residents) both overture into a region e.g. The French coming into the UK.Outbound Tourism People leaving their country for another country e.g. Russians going over to China.Domestic Tourism Residents of one country travel within it e.g. New Yorker travels to Los Angeles.AccommodationIts the blank you stay at for your pass or tour trying ons can be both serviced and non-serviced, serviced is when the room or place youre going to stay at is fully furnished and provided with standwork facilities, fresh meals, modern technology such as a monotonous screen TV and internet (Wi-Fi). For instance the Hilton hotels has its network in 78 countries across 6 continents1. The Hilton hotels argon highly branded, stylish with excellent function, having over 92 form s of experience proving their professionalism. Even the guest room itself has an current design which is well organised and undoubtedly accommodating. frankincense incoming and outward tourism would use serviced accommodation. On the other hand, non-serviced means exactly the accommodation itself is provided the Sykes cottages organisation has over 5,000 cottages across the UK and Ireland. Nearly three decades of experience2 indicates the comp whatsoevers efficiency and credibility. thereof non-serviced accommodation would be utilise for domestic tourism.Transport Provision c areless(predicate) of your destination, transport forget be essential to get there regardless of its form whether its by air, rail, road or ocean. To get to and from your destination and more or less to explore the bailiwick double-decker or car travel is recommended. groom travel are offering low cost prices if the slates are book in advance. Megabus offers prices as low as 1. National press out is one of the largest coach companies that travel to more than 900 destinations across the UK3. Over the last 50 years, car travel has grown rapidly and it is by far the nigh popular type of transport used by the tourers in Britain. at that place are a variety of different worldwide companies, such as Avis that specialise in private car hire. Therefore both coach and car travel is suitable for domestic tourism. Rail travel is a more environment on the wholey friendly mode of change of location. Virgin trains is a real popular train comp each that is popular with the tourists. Virgin trains devour been near for over 15 years4 therefore they are one of the most undergo train companies around Britain. Virgin trains travel only over the country. Thus rail travel being used for domestic tourism too.When travelling by sea, its usually by ferries or cruising. Ferry companies operate run between the UK and Ireland, France, Belgium and a few other destinations. For archetype PO Ferries, Irish Ferries and Stenaline. Since the Channel Tunnel was opened in 1994, ferry services beat fallen dramatically5. However, cruising is alike a type of travel using the sea and it is growing steadily and it is draw offing spiles off different types of tourists. In the past, cruising was seen more for the rich, famous and the elderly but cruising today, it is attracting families, young battalion and groups of people. Royal Caribbean Cruises is an example of a cruise service. This conjunction h aniles the largest cruise ship ever built6. ocean travel would be used for all three types of tourism inbound, outbound and domestic.Air travel is the most popular type of travel used all over the world. This includes scheduledplanes that operate to a published timetable. These planes have to follow routes and they are under government licence e.g. British Airways or the low-costs such as Ryanair. Tickets purchased from the companys website, operating year round7. Charteran ai rline ticket for a charter dodging will be purchased from a tour floozie. In this way, charter flights differ from scheduled flights, generally operate only during the summer months (May to October) or November to April for ski flights. Tour operators who put holiday packages unneurotic will charter or lease an aircraft from an airline such as Monarch or Thompson. Air travel is to be considered mostly for inbound and outbound tourism.Ancillary ServicesAncillary services are all the bare(a)s that come along side a holiday that tourists may need. These are things such as travel insurance, foreign win over, airport parking, car hire, baggage check-in, tour guiding, equipment hire, passport and visa services. Without Ancillary Services the holiday wouldnt be complete. Many pop off Agents offer ancillaries to their clients and they make good commission on these products and services. Eurochange is the foreign exchange expert within the UK, which will allow tourists to exchange thei r currency with outstanding rates, one of the best foreign exchange companies in the UK such as The Money Shop. Therefore making their holiday alot cheaper suits the inbound and outbound tourism.Tour OperatorsA Mass Market tour operator are companies such as Thomas Cook and Thomson who deal with any type of holiday and they are able to arrange packages that suit the customers. A mass market tour operator also supplies their customers with accommodation, transfers, transport and extra services. Specialist operators are businesses such as Cox and Kings. These type of tour operators are a lot more personal to the customer. This is because these tour operators are able to cater and specialise to what the tourists interest are for example, roughlyone involves to go on a cycling holiday, they can tell the operator what they want in their holiday and the operators can do their best to satisfy the customers needs.AttractionsThe tourist boards have estimated that there are around 6,400 tou rist attractions in the UK. In the travel and tourism sector, attractions are vital as they are what attracts all the tourists from around the world. The Lake District is one of the popular natural attractions in the UK8, a natural attraction is an attraction that has been created by nature. Many of these areas have been inclined a status to protect their environment and provide facilities so that the habitual can enjoy the sights. There are attractions such as caves, waterfalls, seashores and any other scenic view interest that havent been created by mankind.Attractions that are old and have been in place for galore(postnominal) years and are outright historicalheritage attractions. These are attractions such as canals, railways, battlefields. These attractions are in place so that people can gain an appreciation of the past. The stone Henge is a popular hertiage attraction owned by English heritage and is Located in Wiltshire.Purpose-built attractionsattractions that have be en built purposely to attract tourist into that area. When people hear the term tourist attraction it makes people think automatically about the purpose-built attractions that are fun and enjoyable and designed for many different reasons. In the UK there are many purpose-built tourist attractions like Blackpool Pleasure Beach, Buckingham Palace and Alton Towers.Eventsattractions that attracts tourists to the area. These are petty events like the Blackpool Illuminations or huge events like the Olympics and the Paralympics. Events be a strong part in the tourist attractions because in different parts of the country, some places cant offer a large amount of natural or purpose-built attractions therefore the events may be the only reason people visit that certain area. Also Events bring in a lot of income which creates jobs and wealth in the area.Tourism development and PromotionTourist boards play an important role by helping destinations and co-ordinating the work of tourism busin esses. Tourist boards get their money from the government (National and local) and it is said to operate in the human beings sector. Public sector bodies play an important role in Travel and Tourism the UK, because they promote tourism and attract domestic and inbound tourists to the UK this in return will create income and jobs for local business and have a positive effect on the GDP.Tourist boards are websites such as shoot the breeze Bolton, Visit England etc. These websites show people who are tour that area what is happening during the period of time they are there and when and where the events and make are taking place. These websites give you information locally, nationally and regionally.National both a day trip of for a short break away. For example, the Visit Scotland website has information about the events that are taking place in Scotland and it also has their time and place that it is taking place. The national websites are usually usable in a variety of differe nt languages which means they are accessible for visitors from overseas who want to find out information about the UK.Locallocal destinations such as the Visit Bolton website. This website provides information such as train and bus times, events, accommodation around Bolton and also in Bolton there would be a Tourist Information Centre that would help out the tourists.Finally, Regionalwebsites such as Visit Englands North West. This would be adjuvant for people who are overseas and they want to come and visit an area like the North West of England, it would give them information about what happens around this area and what type of activities and events are held in the Lake District.Trade associations and Regulatory bodiesA trade association is an organisation which works in the shared interests for either a particular industry or the customers in general the unlikeness between ATOL and ABTA is that they both exist for different kinds of operators. ATOL stands for Air Tour Operato rs Licence. ATOL is managed by the CAA (Civil Aviation Authority) and it is for the tour operators selling flights. ABTA stands for Association of British Travel Agents. ABTA is for the tour operators who arent involved with selling flights9. AITO is another association. This stands for Association of Independent Tour Operators. AITO was set up for the smaller travel companies10. These companies are in place just in case anything goes wrong whilst you are on holiday, all your money is protected. Also if any of the companies go bust whilst you are away, you will be refunded and brought home by the relevant organisation. If a tourist books a holiday through a company which is a member of AITO or bonded by ABTA they can be sure that the company is reliable and if the company should suffer from financial problems they will be protected. The traveller would be brought home from their holiday if the company failed whilst they were away.Travel AgentsRetail travel agent force out people whe n they are travelling, about different hotels around the area they are travelling to and about the weather conditions and the different currency exchange. Business travel agenttravel services for companies, they focus mostly on short notice trips where the timing of the flight is alot more important than the price of the flight for the tourist. Call Centre travel agentsells products over the phone and either day they have to reach a certain number of sales they make per day. Web Based travel agentsells holidays over the internet. An example of these websites would be Expedia. This website allows you to create your own holiday trip and also looks at hotels and other extras that you might want with your holiday.1 Hilton Hotels http//www3.hilton.com/en/about/locations/index.html2 Sykes Cottages http//www.sykescottages.co.uk/history-of-sykes-cottages.html3 National Express http//www.nationalexpress.com/wherewego/index.aspx4 Virgin trains http//www.virgintrains.co.uk/about/5 Openin g of Channel Tunnel causes ferry services to drop http//www.economist.com/news/britain/21602261-why-sea-passenger-market-may-finally-collapse-set-adrift6 Allure of the Seas largest cruise ship http//www.cruisecritic.co.uk/reviews/review.cfm?ShipID=5307 Ryanair operating year round http//corporate.ryanair.com/8 Natural Attractions http//www.you2uk.com/natural-attractions.html 9 ABTA http//www.abta.com/10 AITO http//www.caa.co.uk/default.aspx?catid=27