Vincent Zulo guys and pin stripes Essay Example For Students

Vincent Zulo: guys and pin stripes Essay Conventional wisdom says clothes make the man, but can they also make the show? Vincent Zulo is a tailor for the theatre who has left his imprint on hundreds of productions here and abroad, from Broadway extravaganzas to the Barnum and Bailey Circus to modest two-character plays. Robert DeNiro, Dustin Hoffman and Alec Baldwin have passed through his fitting roomsits no exaggeration to call him the tailor to the stars. Anybody you can mention, theyve come through this shop, he says with a crinkly smile and the engaging inflections of his native Italy. Those who imagine a tailor as a bent little man sewing tiny stitches by hand alone in a dark garret might be surprised by Zulo and his shop. Hes well-dressed, cordial and energetic, and his tidy loft in the garment district of Manhattan is surrounded by windows and filled with modern equipment and a staff that ranges in size from 13 to 20. Zulo began his training in Italy at the age of eight, working after school in a tailoring shop to help support his large family. In 1966 he immigrated to New York, and went to work at Eves Costumes where in short order he was assigned to tailor Mata Hari, which he accurately describes as a big flop. The Edward Thomas-Martin Charnin musical starring Marisa Mell and Pernell Roberts closed after a disastrous Washington tryout involving collapsing scenery and a spotlight accidentally turned on a nearly-nude Mell as she changed costumes. Zulo, undeterred by this unauspicious beginning, was caught up in the excitement of the theatre and eventually opened his own shop in 1980. We will write a custom essay on Vincent Zulo: guys and pin stripes specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Among Zulos favorite shows are Andrew Lloyd Webbers Phantom of the Operanot because of the famous falling chandelier, but because he had the chance to equal and sometimes improve on the original costumes tailored by talented craftsmen in Englandand the current Broadway mounting of Guys and Dolls. Working from William Ivey Longs award-winning designs, Zulo and his staff constructed all of the latter productions period menswearabout 75 percent of the shows 250 costumesnot only cutting and tailoring the suits, but also creating half of the fabric in the shop. In the eye of the viewer Zulo designed and soldered special sewing-machine feet to adapt his machines to do the difficult embroidery for Guys and Dolls. The staff started with a solid-colored fabric and, using over-stiching, embroidery and mock-weaving techniques, added stripes of various colors and sizesno painting, dyeing or applique was used. To understand the scope of this undertaking, imagine a pinstriped suit. Imagine sewing each of the hundreds of stripes onto the fabric by machine (keeping the lines straight!). Imagine enough fabric for about 90 suits. This time-consuming procedure was used to give Long the colors and shapes he needed without making the suits stiff, a challenge that makes this show memorable for Zulo. In a short time we produced so much work, he says. We worked all night, and then at the end when the show was so successful we felt really rewarded. But what difference does all this work make to the untutored eye? If you dont know much, a suit is a suit, Zulo shrugs. It can be 1930 or 1909 or 1960, it looks the same. Its pants and a jacket. True appreciation of the customers craft, he says, depends on the discriminating eye of the viewer. When people go see Guys and Dolls, theyre supposed to go there in the spirit of the 40s. I like it when people are critical, because satisfaction comes back because the audience knows what is there. .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e , .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e .postImageUrl , .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e , .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e:hover , .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e:visited , .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e:active { border:0!important; } .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e:active , .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u92f762d4ea72a88a27ecc61d3bab914e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Naturalistic Theatre EssayGood tailoring for the theatre is more colorful and sharper in line than streetwear, Zulo says, and Long agrees. When a show verges on being a cartoonin the use of color and shapeit is extremely important that the tailoring is top-notch the designer says of Guys and Dolls. For example, in these suits, you can see someone onstage from the side and trace the stripe all the way from the shoulder to the pants. This is great tailoring. Zulo works with the designer from the beginning of a project, choosing shape and fabric to make the costume sketch come to life. Despite the collaborative nature of the job, he stays flexible and takes care not to overstep his bounds. To my eyestailoring eyesa suit looks better one way, Zulo explains. For the script he has to look like a bum, I want to make him look like a big shot. Okay, they dont go together. The future of Zulos kind of craftsmanship is uncertain. There is no adequate training program to pass on tailoring skills, which take years to learn. Zulo operates a union shop and cannot afford to pay union wages to trainees. The world will keep going around, Zulo says philosophically of the future, but they will have to struggle more to produce this kind of project. Zulo is clearly a man who loves his work. You can see that on his face and hear it in his voice as he talks about his craft: Whatever you do, if you dont do it with satisfaction, with the feelings, its not worth it. His dedication to the theatre has earned him respect from scores of costume designers. I never compromise, he says. I always say it has to be this way, it has to be good.

Population Statistics - Village of 100 People

Population Statistics - Village of 100 People If the world were a village of 100 people... 61 villagers would be Asian (of that, 20 would be Chinese and 17 would be Indian), 14 would be African, 11 would be European, 9 would be Latin or South American, 5 would be North American, and none of the villagers would be from Australia, Oceania, or Antarctica. At least 18 villagers would be unable to read or write but 33 would have cellular phones and 16 would be online on the Internet. 27 villagers would be under 15 years of age and 7 would be over 64 years old. There would be an equal number of males and females. There would be 18 cars in the village. 63 villagers would have inadequate sanitation. 33 villagers would be Christians, 20 would be Muslims, 13 would be Hindus, 6 would be Buddhists, 2 would be atheists, 12 would be non-religious, and the remaining 14 would be members of other religions. 30 villagers would be unemployed or underemployed while of those 70 who would work, 28 would work in agriculture (primary sector), 14 would work in industry (secondary sector), and the remaining 28 would work in the service sector (tertiary sector). 53 villagers would live on less than two U.S. dollars a day. One villager would have AIDS, 26 villagers would smoke, and 14 villagers would be obese. By the end of a year, one villager would die and two new villagers would be born so thus the population would climb to 101.

Information Technology in Supply Chain Management Essay

Information Technology in Supply Chain Management - Essay Example This led way to the concept of forming a network of resources, raw materials, components and finished products rolling in and out of a factory, coined as supply chain management. Supply chain management is the discipline of managing the movement of raw materials into an organisation and the finished products out of the organisation. SCM is an approach that encompasses every process concerned in manufacturing a product, from source to consumption. There has to be a linkage between the suppliers that provide inputs, manufacturing and service support operations that transform the inputs into products and services, and the distribution and local service providers that localize the product (Chase. et al., 2003). This involves building a network that allows a flow of materials, without a break or hitch, throughout the process of production. This flow is fuelled by co-operation, and co-ordination among the diverse channel partners. Supply chain management thrives on improving efficiency and reducing cost of production by focusing on the core competencies of a company. Functions such as procurement of raw materials and distribution of products are outsourced to companies that are better equipped and more cost-efficient to perform them. Strategic planning is necessary to develop a network to monitor the supply chain so that it is efficient, costs less and delivers high quality and value to customers. Information technology has helped integrate the various components of SCM by building a network that aids in sharing necessary data between all supply chain partners within a system. 5. Information Technology in Supply Chain Management (800 words) Today the survival of most companies depends on intelligent supply chain decisions. Firms today have to take full advantage of the internet to become more responsive and to better penetrate customer markets (Chase. et al., 2003). With the advent of IT and internet, communication between supply chain partners has become easier and more cost-efficient. Internet has paved way for integrating the varied partners in the SCM system, to bring them closer through the power of electronic communication. Automating SCM is the process of building an electronic information network for transactions among supplier-manufacturer-retailer-customer in virtual space using IT. Every company in a large supply chain or distribution chain is dependent on each other. Thus, the unit of value creation has shifted from individual firms to value-networks that consist of partner firms and their close collaboration. SCM consists of choosing what work to outsource to suppliers (make vs. buy) and selecting suppliers to use and negotiating contracts - both the legalities and the culture of the supply chain relationships. (Milak, 2006) One area where Ford and Toyota have diverged is supplier relations. Armed with cost and quality control at the process level, Toyota can concentrate on a value-based enterprise product strategy focused on customer value. Instead of building and maintaining collaborative supplier strategies, Ford and other American companies concentrate their expertise on mere cost-cutting strategies. Toyota recognizes that fulfilling the enterprise potential of TPS requires a substantial

Hydraulic Fracturing In Coal Seam Gas Mining Dissertation

Hydraulic Fracturing In Coal Seam Gas Mining - Dissertation Example There is a lot of misinformation in the public debate - most due to a lack of scientific understanding about the issue.  (Provide literature about this) V. To inform the debate about the expansion of the CSG sector, companies need to be transparent and make their information publicly available. (Is the CSG sector, with all its companies, being transparent and make their information publicly available?) VI. I am interested in exploring the range of scientific community, industry and general community perspectives, as well as the level of trust, in the CSG sector as it is a key factor in public support. (What are the perspectives of the scientific community, industry and general community, and their level of trust in the CSG sector? Do they support it or not?) The process of hydraulic fracturing originated in the United States in 1947 to stimulate the flow of natural gas from the Hugoton field in Kansas (Halliburton 2012). After six decades, more than 1.1 million fracturing activities have been conducted that delivered more than 600 trillion cubic feet of natural gas to American consumers. Halliburton (2012) elaborated that there are currently 9 out of 10 onshore wells that need fracture stimulation to remain or become viable. The technology behind the shale gas development is very promising that it offers massive monetary revenue increases, aside from the clean energy potentials that can be tapped (EPA 2012). However, the actual methods of hydraulic fracturing to stimulate gas wells have been observed to pose both environmental and humanitarian risks that it aroused public concerns which led to a worldwide questioning of the legality of its procedures and operations.

Crucial role of women in Death of a Salesman by Artur Miller Research Paper

Crucial role of women in Death of a Salesman by Artur Miller - Research Paper Example Contrary to other women characters who live for money and personal benefits, Linda is a boss to her family. Linda takes the part of an instructor who guides the entire family with timely intervention. Even though the sons refuse to obey their father, they support their mother and recognize that she is an important part of their future and to the end of their lives. Linda is a devoted and conservative wife. She exudes love and sympathizes with her husband. The play opens with Willy cancelling his business trip abruptly and returns home in a noticeably tense state. Instead of questioning him, Linda calmly asks him what led to his return and offers him a sandwich and cheese from the refrigerator and goes back to bed without worrying about anything (Miller, 11). She knows that the cause of his malady is deep rooted and that he is facing serious issues. Instead of dwelling on his mental derangement and a state of worsening health, she goes on to speculate on the vehicle’s condition by informing her husband that maybe the mechanic had not mend the steering wheel or that Willy ought to change his spectacles to assist him in seeing the road clearly. She advises her husband to request his employer to retain him at the local office, that he was better off in New York rather than in New England as he cannot pain of long distance travelling at his age. Linda is loved by Willy. The moments when Willy reveals his devotion to his wife are persuasive in the play. Even though Willy turns away from the right norms, is lying and full of delusion, Linda never leaves his side and never punishes him for his sins. A self-sacrificing character due to remarkable forgiveness, Linda strengthens the bond between the family members. She is aware of her husbands’ misgivings: that he is secretly borrowing cash from the neighbor Charley so as to manage bills, knows that Willy could possibly be having an affair, is aware of the rubber hose that is hidden behind the heater but she puts all these aside. She wants to protect her husband from himself and from the rest of the world. This is because her husband has attempted to take his own life several times before. She is afraid that he may try to asphyxiate himself with the rubber hose. When Willy realizes this, he also strengthens his love for her and reaffirms his need for her in his life. Willy says â€Å"You’re the best there is, Linda, you’re a pal, and you know that on the road I would want to grab you sometimes and just kiss the life out of you† (Miller 37-38). Linda is kind to her sons. She speaks in defense of Biff to her husband when she says that â€Å"†¦it is natural for young people to seek company outside home†. Parents should gladly let off their mature sons and not to try to possess them. She says that it requires a considerable amount of time for a young man to settle down. Biff is moved by her kindness. He often calls her ‘pal’. Happy on the other hand looks at her as an ideal woman. He says that he is looking for a woman of his mother’s character and ‘resistance’ to marry. Happy appears to be searching for a mother –figure or surrogate mother (Miller 37-38). Linda does not hesitate to admonish her sons when they misbehave. She frankly tells Biff that he should not be like a bird coming to the garden in spring and deserting it in winter. She stresses the need for Biff to support his father in his old age. She emphasizes that he should either respect his father or stay away from home

Alcohol Energy Drinks (AEDs) in Student Drinking Community

Alcohol Energy Drinks (AEDs) in Student Drinking Community Adapted McMasters Critical Review Form – Qualitative Studies Reference: Ferreira, S.E., de Mello, M.T., Pompeia, S., de Souza-Formigoni, M.L. 2006, ‘Effects of energy drink ingestion on alcohol intoxication’, Alcohol Clin Exp Research, no.30, pp.598–605. Letts, L., Wilkins, S., Law, M., Stewart, D., Bosch, J., and Westmorland, M., 2007, Guidelines for Critical Review Form: Qualitative Studies (Version 2.0), McMaster University, Hamilton. Simmon, M. and Mosher, J. 2007, Alcohol, energy drinks, and youth: a dangerous mix. San Rafael, CA: Marin Institute.

Mark Twain Essay -- essays research papers

Mark Twain, a Racist?Mark Twain was a man that was way ahead of his time. In a time when people were judged on color,Mark Twain grew up in Florida, Missouri (Mandelbrot, Twain). In Missouri and Louisiana combined there were less than one half a million white persons (Chang, Twain p. 21). Which meant the black population was abundant. While growing up Twain had no telegraph, no railroads, no stage lines of any consequence (Twain, www.marktwain.com). Also maps were scarcely ever found. So Twain didn’t really get to communicate with different people that were outside his little town. Twain was a sixth child so he had many siblings to look up too.When Twain was young he was kept indoors mostly because of his poor health. He stayed mostly in the house until he was about nine, when he seemed to recover and join the rest on the town’s children outside. Twain attended private school. He attended private school for the first time at the age of nine.Twain didn’t have very luxurious life growing up because his family was extremely poor. Because of his upbringing, Twain started believing that slavery was part of the natural order. Twain’s childhood may not have been luxurious but it was a curious childhood full of weird, fantastic impressions and many contradictory influences. Like his father never really being there for his kids. All of the children of that time were fond of the Negroes and confined in them. They would, in fact, have been lost without such protection and company. Slav...

Ational aconomy Essay

A joint venture is a partnership created by agreement between the parties to share in the losses and profits of the venture. But it is unlike a partnership in that the venture is for one specific project only, rather than for a continuing business relationship. If we speak about two great artists: Anrie Matisse and Pablo Picasso the idea about their joint venture could be expressed in the words: â€Å"History of success or How they never worked together but influenced upon each other†. When Picasso met Matisse, his French was poor and he was not so experiencied as his older college. Fernande Olivier said: † Matisse, beaucoup plus age, serieux circonspect, n’avait pas les idees de Picasso. † Pole Nord † et † Pole Sud â€Å", disait-il en parlant d’eux deux. † He characterized Matisse in those words: † Le type du grand maitre: visage aux traits reguliers, a la forte barbe doree, Matisse etait sympathique. Il semblait cependant se derober derriere ses grosses lunettes, reservant l’expression de son regard mais parlant longuement des qu’on l’entreprenait sur la peinture. Il discutait , affirmait, voulait convaincre. Il avait deja pres de 45 ans, tres maitre de lui a l’encontre de Picasso, timide, toujours un peu maussade et gene dans ces sortes de reunions. Matisse brillait et s’imposait. Ils etaient les deux artistes de qui on attendait le plus. † Leo Stein, collector and mecenate said that disorder and dust (â€Å"le desordre et la poussiere†) was usual medium for Picasso versa order and calms (â€Å"l’ordre et le calme†) for Matisse. They were competitors but they were were friendly competitors. Matisse’s focus was color and lines while Picasso put form above all. And it is so strange to read words of some art experts (Robert Rosenblum) about their competition: â€Å"This is like the heavyweight championship of the art world†¦ like the battle of the titans, like the Montagues and Capulets. One of the exciting things about it is the friction, the rivalry, the give and take. † Well, what art production was the result of two or more artists working together as a joint venture? Historically the first examples of joint venture were seven wonders of the ancient world. I can not recollect names of all authors of the Great Pyramids at Giza, the Hanging Gardens at Babylon, the Statue of Zeus at Olympia, the Temple of Artemis at Ephesos, the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, the Colossus of Rhodes and the Pharos (Lighthouse) at Alexandria. Nobody can. But I should try. The biggest and the most successful project is Khufu’s pyramide. So, what parties we have in this joint venture? Producer and general director: Great King Pharao Khufu. Architect and executive director – Khimeun. Other participanys: hundreds of unknown artists. Tourists want to look at this specimen of ancient art and they ready to pay for this pleasure. Some kinds of arts are syntetic by their nature. Like opera, which is â€Å"a drama set to music and made up of vocal pieces with orchestral accompaniment and orchestral overtures and interludes† (www. m-w. com). So several persons participate in developing opera: composer and conductor (music), writer (libretto), scenograph and director (performance). Success of the performance depends not only on music or text but on every participant. Painters usually work independently. Leonardo da Vinchi made picture â€Å"Babtize of Christ† (Andre Veroneze’s workshop) to be more expensive when he put his hand to an angel and landscape. But when young Leonardo worked with Veroneze he was only his apprentice. Some artists created consortium which became brend name of their production. Soviet caricaturists Kupriyanov Mikhail, Krilov Porfiri and Sokolov Nikolay were teamed up during second world war and their caricaturs signed as KUKRINIKSI. Work in harmony – is ideal. But artist team creates atmosphere of inspiration which helped individuals to produce true chedevre. â€Å"This was a project conceived of with joy and optimism, it was carried out with faith and love†¦ faith that we could, as a team, work collectively to create something much greater than each of us individually and love because that’s why we make street paintings – we love what we do. † – these words of participant of street painting festival demonstrated advantages of team work and joint venture in the art. So, the oldest story is relationship of master and apprentice. The apprentice system, through which new artists learned the trade ensured that styles of art were continued from master to apprentice. An apprenticeship was an obligation of future painter members and normally lasted from four to six years. This period spent in a recognized master painter’s workshop insured the young artist a thorough familiarization with the complexities of his craft. Laborious task like hand grinding of mineral paints was often left to the apprentice. In the master’s studio the apprentice was exposed to the many thoughts, opinions and artistic theories which circulated with great fluency from one artist’s studio to the other’s. Painter’s studios were often lively places frequented by artist, patrons and men of culture. Animated artistic debates as well as exchanges of information concerning the art market were the norm. The apprentice, within the space of a few years, was personally exposed to an endless stream of ideas and information which passed every day through the master’s studio. He was allowed to work on the less important areas of the master’s own paintings such as large areas of unmodulated color or monotonous areas of foliage in the background. The master closely followed his pupil’s progress and corrected him when needed. Some extremely talented artists were able to leave the master’s studio within a few years. Rembrandt progressed so rapidly that he already had pupils of his own at the age of 21. An apprentice’s first tasks were humble: sweeping, running errands, preparing the wooden panels for painting, and grinding and mixing pigments. As the apprentice’s skills grew, he would begin to learn from his master: drawing sketches, copying paintings, casting sculptures, and assisting in the simpler aspects of creating art works. The best students would assist the master with important commissions, often painting background and minor figures while the Master painted the main subjects. The few apprentices who showed amazing skill could eventually become masters themselves. A very few became greater artists than their masters. As the apprentice’s skills improved he worked on the more complex areas such as drapery and the secondary objects seen in the painting. Once the apprentice had gained sufficient mastery, he was allowed to conceive and execute his own paintings, but could neither sign nor sell them. This could be done only after he had undergone the entrance exam of the guild. Another advantage of being a guild member was permission to sell paintings of other artists as well in order to increment his earnings. It’s very difficult to call this relationship true joint venture. But we could find some parallels in the modern business. For example iFIDs. com is a joint-venture partnership between Thunder Bay International Airport Inc. and Aviation InterTech. iFIDs. com came about when the airport went looking for a flight information display system for the terminal to fit their budget and Aviation InterTech came up with a low-cost Internet-based solution. Another axample: the joint venture have been formed recnetly between BBC Worldwide Americas Inc. (BBCWA) and New York merchant banking firm Veronis Suhler. The venture will initially focus on acquiring consumer lifestyle and informational publishing properties with cross-media expansion potential. It incorporated the BBC’s existing and future North American businesses in publishing including video, books and magazines. The 50/50 joint venture is being capitalized at $100 million of equity, with significant purchasing power beyond this. The company will be managed jointly by both partners. You see: joint venture in the art is always virtual. But JV in the business – is very important part of world and national aconomy.

Ach Essays - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Anxiety Disorders

Ach Essays - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Anxiety Disorders Ach Magnolia Therapeutic Solutions Case Study Magnolia Therapeutic Solutions is a nonprofit organization in New York City that specializes in psychotherapy for individuals diagnosed with Post Traumatic Syndrome Disorder (PTSD). The organization was created in 1998 by Mary Stewart. Mary recognized a significant demand for therapeutic services in NYC for individuals suffering from PTSD. Despite a large body of research showing the positive effects of psychotherapy on PTSD symptoms, at the time, there were very few organizations in NYC that specialized in the use of professional psychotherapeutic services to work with PTSD individuals. Seizing the opportunity to provide a much needed service, Mary established Magnolia Therapeutic Solutions (henceforth referred to as Magnolia) and ran the organization as the Executive Director. Due to the unique position of the organization and a number of funding sources willing to provide start-up grants to Magnolia, the organization grew quite quickly. In 1998, the organization began with six employees, and each employee wore many different hats to ensure the sustainability and growth of the organization. However, by 2000, the organization?s staff size had grown to 34. Thanks to the continued growth of demand for services and the tangential supply of grant money, the organization was performing quite well. Staff members were now no longer required to perform more than their main task, the annual budget was now over $1.3 million, and the organization had already received many prestigious awards and accolades for the services that they have performed for NYC. On September 11, 2001, NYC suffered one of the most devastating acts of terror ever inflicted on the United States. The NYC local government was quick to act and immediately called in a variety of services to provide assistance in the overall relief effort. Magnolia, having been noted for its specialty in PTSD services, was asked to attend to the needs of the upsurge of individuals suffering from PTSD because of the terrorist attack. NYC provided a sizable, 1-year grant to the organization to help it meet capacity issues that resulted from increased demand for services. Subsequently, Magnolia hired more counselors and used the remaining grant money to increase other administrative services within the organization. The assistance Magnolia was able to provide to the PTSD victims of the terrorist attack was substantial. Considering the great success that the organization enjoyed, when constructing the 2002 budget, Mary insisted that Magnolia included the 1-year grant that it received for 2001 because she believed that the grant would be renewed for 2002. Additionally, despite the ailing economy, Mary placed steeper demands on the development department to raise even more money than 2001 by budgeting anticipated grant revenue higher for 2002. The total budget was $2 million dollars and was approved by the organization?s board of directors. If you were on the board faced with the decision to approve or reject this budget, what would you do Ultimately, the organization suffered a $500,000 shortfall in the 2002 budget when the large city grant was not renewed and revenue fell short of predictions. Subsequently, Mary was forced to layoff one third of the staff. This had a very large and negative affect on the remaining staff and caused the organization to stagnate over the next few years. Martin, L. L. (2001). Financial management for human service administrators. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon.

Platos Ring Of Gyges Essays - Platonism, Ancient Greek Philosophers

Plato's Ring Of Gyges Essays - Platonism, Ancient Greek Philosophers Plato's Ring Of Gyges The Ring of Gyges The story of the Ring of Gyges is an excerpt from book two of Plato's The Republic, in which Glaucon disagrees with Socrates and insists that people act moral because they lack the power to behave otherwise. In an effort to support his claim, Glaucon recites the tale of Gyges. In this paper, I will include a brief history of Plato, a description of the Ring of Gyges, and discuss how the story may affect our present lives. Plato was born in 429 B.C. in Athens, Greece, to Ariston and Perictione. Plato's real name was Aristocles, and 'Plato' (meaning 'the broad') was a nickname given either from the width of his shoulders, or from the size of his forehead. When Plato was a young man he became a disciple of Socrates, learning the value of reason and philosophy. Plato was in military service from 409 B.C. to 404 B.C., but at this time he wanted to pursue politics rather than a military career. At the end of the war he joined the Oligarchy of the Thirty Tyrants, but their violent acts resulted in Plato leaving quickly. In 403 B.C. a restoration of democracy in Athens began, and Plato had great hopes of reentering politics. However, the execution of Socrates in 399 B.C. had an immense effect on Plato and he decided on having nothing further to do with politics in Athens. Plato left Athens after Socrates had been executed and traveled in Egypt, Sicily, and Italy. Upon his return to Athens, in about 387 B.C., Plato founded the Academy, an institution devoted to research and instruction in philosophy and science. Plato was disappointed with the ethics of those in public office (JOC 1). The Academy's primary goal was to educate citizens for statesmanship (Sahakian 35). Plato presided over his Academy in Athens until his death in 347 B.C. (JOC 1). The Ring of Gyges is a story written by Plato in an attempt to force the reader to evaluate his or her own sense of morality. In this story, Gyges worked as a shepherd for the king of Lydia. An earthquake opened up the ground where Gyges' flock was feeding. Inside this opening lay a bronze horse with doors. Inside these doors was a dead body with a golden ring. Gyges pulled the ring from the dead and climbed from the hole. He later joined his fellow shepherds to make a regular report to the king about his sheep. As he sat and toyed with his ring, Gyges noticed that when he turned the setting around on his finger he became invisible to all. He then became a messenger from the shepherds to the court; Gyges took his pleasure and seduced the queen. He later conspired with queen and killed the king, taking control of Lydia. After the story is told, Glaucon asks Socrates to imagine that two magic rings exist. A just individual has one ring, and an unjust person holds the other. Glaucon argues that no man could resist the temptation of taking what is not his, therefore the actions of the just would be as the actions of the unjust. This may affirm to be proof that a man is good, not willingly, but of necessity. If self-indulgence can be practiced without fear of punishment, then the tendency for being unjust will prevail (Jowett 257). What would one do if one possessed a magic ring? One could argue that there is a resemblance between Gyges and President Clinton. The President is a very skillful politician, a master of evasive talk. Plato states, A man who uses his power in the endless pursuit of the delights of the flesh possess the soul of a tyrant. Plato also understood that democracy is susceptible to a certain form of tyranny: the rule of a generous government, catering to the public's needs and wants in exchange for their freedom. Could one associate Plato's idea of a tyrant with the actions of President Clinton? The President has squeezed out of every tight spot in which he has landed. Clinton's cleverness may lead him to think he possesses a Gyges' ring of invincibility. He can allow his passions and sensual desires

Paraphrasing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Paraphrasing - Essay Example The pumping station will be self-sufficient and require no external power to pump the water to the reservoir tank. Fuel Cell is a system that can transfer the chemical energy to electrical energy. That means to convert the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to get electricity. These processes do not produce any air pollution. Hydrogen gas helps a lot in the pump station, because it can produce energy by reacting in fuel cell with oxygen to produce electricity. It acts as a basic material in this Remote Pumping Station System Project because it can generate power. The context diagram (Figure 3 in Attachment) gives the necessary information that we need to calculate to redesign the project. This diagram makes it easier to find out which formula we are going to use in calculations. Experiment 1 (Table1 in Attachment) was to determine the angle of the solar panel. We used the load measurement box of the rotary switch. We set the protractor handout at angel 0. Then we adjusted the solar to the lamp. We had to consider the distance between the solar and the lamp like 50 cm. After that, we wrote down the current (A) in CW (+) and CCW (-) in different angles between 0 and 90 by turning the solar. Experiment 2 (Table 2 in Attachment) we were able to measure the amount of hydrogen created by the electrolyte. We observed the level of hydrogen created, after each 2 ml increment on the cylinder; we wrote down the time it took to reach this increment with the current and voltage. We continued writing down the time until 10 ml of hydrogen was produced. Experiment 3(Table 3 in Attachment) was to determine the fuel cell consumption efficiency. This experiment looked like experiment 2, both of them done by creating hydrogen. When hydrogen had reached 10 ml, the light source turned off. In this time, their would be the electrolyzer storage gas in the storage cylinder. We used several formulas to get the right data for this project. The first calculation was

Scientology Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Scientology - Term Paper Example Scientology can be described as a valuable study that preserves its spiritual relationship to the principles of the universe and that of other creatures (Lewis 5-100). Thesis Statement The paper intends to briefly explore the concept of Scientology and understand its various aspects. The discussion of this paper highlights major characteristics and various facts about the religion of Scientology. Moreover, the discussion also considers the major principles of Scientology and its significance in the human life through its various controversial facts. Discussion The dimension of Scientology emanates from the ‘scientia’, a Latin word which signifies knowledge and skills of each individual. According to Hubbard, â€Å"[s]cientology is the science of knowing how to know the answers. It is an organized system of axioms and processes which resolve the problem of existence† (Hubbard 25). Therefore, it can be recognized that the religion of Scientology is prepared with reg ard to the spiritual viewpoint that encloses an appropriate and practical description of the spirit and is competent to develop the spiritual behaviors. L. Ronald Hubbard also mentioned that Scientology transformed in the tradition of thousands of years of religious philosophy that significantly is considered a result of the investigation upon various religions including Veda, Buddhism, The Tao, and Christianity among others. It is a Gnostic faith which is considered as an appropriate knowledge of knowing things. Scientology can reveal that it can achieve the objectives that are set for any individuals by all religions that include human insights, good health, and immortality (Hubbard 25). In order to recognize Scientology in more expressive way, the nature and the scope of Dianetics need to be significantly identified. Dianetics can be illustrated as the fundamental concept of scientific principles of human thoughts and beliefs and is significantly related to discover the power of knowledge which is possessed within the human mind (Hubbard 7). Scientology can also be regarded as an association which relies in between religion and psychology. The approach significantly focuses to each individual in terms of properly evaluating the power of knowledge that releases full potential of an individual. The appropriate utilization of ideas or knowledge considerably provides the benefit to each individual to empower innate superhuman nature. According to the philosophical principles of Scientology, major challenges of each individual that affect in achieving desired goals include lack of confidence, physical or psychological disabilities, and psychosomatic infirmities. Elimination of such human limitations is quite essential for any individual in order to successfully achieve desired goals and objectives (Wallis, â€Å"The Road to Total Freedom: A Sociological Analysis of Scientology†). Major Aspects of Scientology Scientology involves two major principles that are described in its ARC and KRC triangles. ARC and KRC triangles of Scientology significantly describe the relationship between its three major concepts. The ARC triangle within the periphery of Scientology is a major aspect that significantly possesses the principles and values of Scientology, including power of knowledge and skills of individuals (Neusner 228). ARC Triangle The ARC triangle consists of three major aspects: Affinity, Reality and Communication. Affinity in